1972 rapid city flood victims names


With the 50th anniversary of the 1972 Rapid City Flood being seven months away, Don Barnett has written a book about being mayor during that catastrophic time. The SDPB Community Calendar is brought to you with support from the SD Arts Council. "I don't think there's a day goes by that I don't think about the flood," Shaw said Friday. The resulting flash flood tore through town, causing widespread damage and destruction. Stories about interesting South Dakota people, places, and things. Id never reported on a story that approached the magnitude of the Rapid City Flood. The flood caused . remembrance at the monument that. Millbrook Park Ecoworld, Flood waters rampaged down the draws and valleys of the Black Hills, across Rapid City and off into the foothills and prairie the next morning. Use quotes to search by phrase. By late today, the list of missing in Rapid City contained 950 names, a reduction of about 1,000 in . Memorial Park will include a stop for. , Channel 7 Contact Email, 1972 Rapid City Flood Victims, List Of Prisons In Singapore, To Be Sure To Be Sure Irish Meaning, Steve Novak Rockets, Ralf Schumacher Now . NBC Nightly News anchor Bob Jamieson shared stories on the floods aftermath including aerial and town views of Rapid City and Keystone. And the last thing I saw was my mother in the kitchen window., Marnes mom and dad had tried to drive away but their car began to float. The Canyon Lake Dam . Thursday marks 50 years since a record flash flood devastated the area of Rapid City, South Dakota, killing over 200 people. Named after Rapid Creek, where the settlement developed, it is in western South Dakota, on the Black Hills' eastern slope. Web. [11] The total cost of the 1972 Black Hills flood totaled $165 million, including infrastructure and utilities. Additionally, the Anthology is complete with victim lists, biographies and . During a MODERATE flood 7.2m to 9.7m the following will happen: Between 9.2m and 9.36m, possible overbank flooding at the junction of Wilsons River and Leycester Creek near the Winsome Hotel in North Lismore. NBC Nightly News anchor Bob Jamieson shared stories on the floods aftermath including aerial and town views of Rapid City and Keystone. He was survived by his wife and one son. They instead used a one-way telephone hotline to the media to broadcast the warnings. On June 12, a Monday in 1972, people in Rapid City were only beginning to comprehend the magnitude of destruction caused by flash flooding that dumped 10 to 15 inches of rain over the Black Hills . Buried in the Mountain View Cemetery. More than 200 businesses were ruined, and around 5,000 cars were demolished. This warning is also passed on to the Emergency Alert System (EAS). [1] It took place on June 9-10, 1972 [2] in the Black Hills of Western South Dakota. "[15], One source, Sean Potter, Certified Consulting Meteorologist and Certified Broadcast Meteorologist, wrote, "I called my best advisor, Mr. Leonard Swanson, the City Public Works Director, and we met at City Hall. June 9, 2011, marks the 39th anniversary of the 1972 Rapid City Flood, the worst event in the history of that town, my birthplace, and as I have stated here before, the most racist city in the U.S. for Indians. Please enable javascript and refresh the page to continue reading local news. Id been with the wire service fewer than three years. Journey Museum revisits 1972 Rapid City Flood #24 1972 Black Hills flood Flood Updated: 2019-09-09 The Black Hills Flood of 1972, also known as the Rapid City Flood, was the most detrimental flood in South Dakota history, and one of the deadliest floods in USA history. We also learned that biometric exit systems using facial recognition are active in only 26 airports. records the names of the 238 flood. Debris along Rapid Creek after the flood. Survivors would have been able to make almost instant contact with officials and family members to give status reports. Here is a list of the victims of the June 9, 1972 flood: . The International Astronomical Union has established a committee to finalize a list of official star names. Rapid city in the 1970s. New book written by former mayor looks back on 1972 Rapid City flood REMEMBERING THE FLOOD VICTIMS A quiet stroll around Memorial Lake in Rapid City's Memorial Park provides an opportunity for reflection and remembrance for the survivors of the 1972 Rapid City Flood.. 1972 rapid city flood victims names. Buried in the Mountain View Cemetery. A combination of strong easterly winds along the ground and light winds above . The tide swept down Rapid Creek through the center of Rapid City. Unfortunately, it not only promises a multipurpose mission for Folsom but fails to give the city of Sacramento the flood protection it needs and deserves. It took several days to get a full count, but by the time the flood had passed, 238 people had lost their lives. He describes a gruesome scene, "I found a boy about 5 years old," Alex says. 238 people were killed and thousands were injured. Museum executive director Troy Kilpatrick presented "Remembering the Rapid City Flood" to an audience of Rapid City Flood survivors. He will be appearing at the Journey Museum for the next three nights to discuss his experiences during his first two . USA, Rapid City, Posted: Tuesday, June 7, 2011. the flood of 1951, the Tornado at Meriden and the Riots of 1968 in Kansas City. Marne Thomas and her family lived in the very center of the nightmare of 72. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. If it happened today, nearly every soul involved would had been carrying a cell phone of some sort. Thats how news operated then, just as it does now. The 1972 flood in Rapid City, S.D., killed 238 people and destroyed more than 1,300 homes. Digital Memorial Wall for those lost in the 1972 flood. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. Weather. The Rapid City National Weather Service is now a forecast office with a full-time staff of meteorologists who issue both forecasts and warnings for northeastern Wyoming and the western third of South Dakota. The asterisk (*) can be used as a wild card (e.g. They looked like something out of a horror movie., Her family was watching the news but there were no dire warnings issued or orders to evacuate yet. Print. Scattered showers from the previous days had left the ground saturated while a low-level air mass flowing from the east forced moist air up the 7,000 foot-high mountain slopes. 10 Jun 1972. Resend Activation Email. Don Barnett discusses 1972 flood in new book. We grabbed the children and my dad's crippled and we picked him up and put him in the car, and just as we drove out the driveway, a big trailer started floating right across the pathway, and we just made it up the hill and that was all it was. Then I quit. Pennington County, Sep 27, 2020 - Explore Irene George's board "Rapid City Flood 1972" on Pinterest. Bgm Concept 2018-2021 - Reproduction interdite. In honor of the flood victims, Friends of Rapid City Parks holds an annual Memory Walk on the anniversary of the flood. William Dean Albright, 13. Web. RAPID CITY, S.D. The flood of 1972 was only the second largest of the five. One of my jobs for the wire service during the flood aftermath was to type onto the teletype machine in the Rapid City Journal office the names of the victims as they were identified. 1,335 homes and 5,000 automobiles were destroyed. En poursuivant votre navigation sur ce site, vous acceptez lutilisation de Cookies. She had no known survivors. Manage your membership, update your info, get a tax statement and more with MySDPB. I think thats where I get it., At 20 years old, Jackie Thomas was two years older than his sister Marne. Buried in the Wicksville Lakeside Cemetery. She was survived by one son, one daughter, her. The remnants of these foundations are among the few visible . Texas, Published: Jun. 15 inches (380 mm) of rain in a small area over the Black Hills caused Rapid Creek and other waterways to overflow. Sharon Weber was a nurse who provided care to victims on the night of the 1972 flood in Rapid City and the Black Hills. The names, logos, and other source identifying features of newspapers . He was survived by his wife and four children. "[15], And another unidentified survivor added: The damage in Rapid City totaled $66 million in 1972 dollar value. Its a somber occasion meant to pay homage to the victims of the most destructive flash flood in U.S. history. frightened people but the media worked with authorities to squash have easily been lost. Elmer Bendert, 66. (AP) -- Tears glistened in Don . 10, 2022 at 9:50 AM PDT. [2] Over 1,335 homes and 5,000 automobiles were destroyed. Representatives from the Rapid City Fire Department, Pennington County Emergency Management, and other organizations typically share stories about the flood and the role emergency responders played. McCook County, The flood of 1972 was only the second largest of the five. ,Sitemap,Sitemap, Author: | Category: schindler elevator careers. June 9, 1972 torrential rains came down in the Rapid City area, more than 15 inches; roughly a years worth of rain in just 6 hours. 18 They turned the meaning of Indian Country into a place of Native power and strength, rather than a settler . Total damages were $160 million. Web. Ron Burtz. The City of Kingsland, Georgia (zip code 31548) will construct a multipurpose trail along the St. Mary's railroad right-of-way through the city to provide access for the city residents to educational opportunities, Coastal Pines Technical College, and a way to have a safe route to services in the city such as grocery stores and drug stores. Buried in the Mountain View Cemetery. You can always change this later in your Account settings. [House Hearing, 117 Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] INNOVATIVE MUNICIPAL LEADERSHIP IN CENTRAL EUROPE: FOUNDING MEMBERS OF THE PACT OF FREE CITIES ===== HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON EUROPE, ENERGY, THE ENVIRONMENT AND CYBER OF THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED SEVENTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION _____ December 2, 2021 _____ Serial . RAPID CITY, S.D. More than 50 morticians were summoned to help prepare bodies for burial. There were only what appeared to be light winds, so nothing indicated that there was a huge storm underway. Search for a word or phrase within a category or use multiple categories to narrow down your results. and the surrounding area. For those who have given up all hope about finding a priceless photo album or sheet of important personal papers there may be a happy ending with "Operation Family Treasure," a clearing house for irreplaceable items run by the Rapid City Jaycees in conjunction with the Office of Civil defense. This browser does not support getting your location. [9] The flash flood hit Rapid City the hardest around midnight on June 9; the flood waters also hit the small town of Keystone nearby. Rita was seven months pregnant at the time of the tragedy. This Anthology of the Rapid City Flood victims of 1972 provides readers with photographs, documents, news clippings and memorials in honor of the people who perished. 26 Oct. 1972 rapid city flood victims names. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. (David Cupp/The Denver Post/Getty Images) Article. He will be appearing at the Journey Museum for the next three nights to discuss his experiences during his first two . He with his wife, Valerie, perished when hit by a wall of water while in their car. Please reset your password. Additionally, the Anthology is complete with victim lists, biographies and . This heavy downpour caused Rapid Creek and several other area streams to overflow their banks. The city responded by establishing a no-build zone in the flood plain. I knew 20 people in just the two canyons that lost their lives. We went about it as AP went about every story by going out into the city and the other Black Hills communities, talking to officials and other citizens and putting their experiences into the stories and photographs the wire service shared around the globe. Rescue workers look through the roof of a submerged Rapid City house for flood victims on June 12, 1972. In an emotional meeting on Sunday evening, June 11, 1972, some decisions were made for the future of the floodplain area. The 50th commemoration of the 1972 Black Hills Flood is June 9. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. The Black Hills Flood of 1972, also known as the Rapid City Flood, was the most detrimental flood in South Dakota history, and one of the deadliest floods in U.S. history. A deadly day that forever changed the landscape of Rapid City. Due to restrictions imposed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, a virtual memory walk will be held. Perished with his wife while in their car when hit by a wall of water. Clara Atwater, 89. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Each name listed on the memorial is recorded here, along with a brief description and a photo if available. Rapid city flood 1972 map. $165 million dollars in damages in 1972 dollars. He was survived by a number of nephews and nieces from Montrose area. The 50th commemoration of the 1972 Black Hills Flood is June 9. Henry K. Beberger, 87, Montrose, SD. The majority of the flood plain was made into large parks, which have increased in number and have been improved and updated on a continuing basis. Jun 9, 2015 - Images and video of the Devastating 1972 Flood, Aftermath, and Memories blackhillsknowledgenetwork.org. The Black Hills received 800,000 acre feet or 1 billion metric tons of water during the flood event. "1972 Flood"). Wichita County, June 10, 2018. Winter in the Black Hills is truly an unforgettable experience that has made weekend getaways more popular for couples, families and solo travelers. New Dakota Life episodes the first Thursday of each month. The attached audio above is from SDPB's daily public-affairs show, In the Moment. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. The june 9, 1972 rapid city flood in detail. In this effort the division took some time and identified buildings and streets that were removed due to the flood, as well as a look at the . No, what's hard is to explain what chaos there was and how heroically responders and public leaders worked through that mess . (AP) - A powwow has been planned for June 9 in Rapid City to honor the victims of the 1972 flood that killed more than 200 people. Jun 3, 2012 - Tears glistened in Don Barnett's eyes as he stood on the city bike path near Rapid Creek and remembered the horrors of that night 40 years earlier. Ballard lives in North Kansas City, Mo., where he is a captain in the fire department's emergency medical technician division, and owner of two funeral homes. Conceived as a tribute to those who perished that night, the promenade features historical plaques at key points, a memorial pond and fountain, and a monument adjacent to Rushmore Plaza Civic Center dedicated to the flood victims, each of their names etched in bronze. "[4] On the afternoon of June 9, substantial rains fell on the area, caused by "an almost stationary group of thunderstorms. Noaa national weather service rapid city sd. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Thanks For The Memories has not added any memorials to this virtual cemetery. RAPID CITY, S.D. I could also see a house coming right at her., The force of the rushing water caused a neighbors house to come off its foundation and it was heading straight toward Marnes home. New book written by former mayor looks back on 1972 Rapid City flood . It's a time to honor the 238 people who died, and it also brings a flood of memories for those who survived. That afternoon, thunderstorms developed over the Black Hills and intensified. A night maintenance man at Meadowwood Bowling Lanes. 226 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. [1] Cloud seeding experiments being conducted by the Institute of Atmospheric Sciences on clouds west of Rapid City were speculated to have contributed to the unusual amount of rain. Raymond Back was born 23 Sept 1904 in Chicago Illinois, to Joseph and Margaret Unknown. Featuring thousands of hours of PBS and SDPB programs. 40 Years After Killer Flood, A Reshaped City Reflects. Ellsworth Airmen clear fallen trees from a bridge after the flood in Rapid City, S.D., June 11, 1972. Harold Peter Elliott, Ena Ellison, Gary M. Engelstad, Leilla J. Erickson, Orville J. Erickson. "[14], One unidentified resident of Rapid City, which was flooded, spoke to a reporter after the flood. preparedness has changed since then. As we approach the 40th anniversary of the 1972 Rapid City flood, some of the survivor.. A total of 15 inches of rain fell in a matter of hours, causing a flood that resulted in the loss of 238 lives and injured more than 3,000 citizens. He lived in Jackson Park and he and others went to higher ground for safety, but perished when he went back to his house to answer a ringing phone. The storm stalled over the Black Hills and continued dumping heavy rains. It would leave 238 dead and more than 3,000 injured; it would destroy 770 houses, 565 mobile homes and 5,000 vehicles, and cause . It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. He was residing in a Rapid City nursing home at the time of his death. My dads name was John C. Thomas but everyone called him Jack. Copyright 2022 KOTA. An attendee of the memorial walk points out a name he recognizes among the list of victims on the memorial to remember those who lost their lives to the 1972 Black Hills Flood on Wednesday at . Broadchurch Wiki Season 3, "A man knocked at our door and said, 'Get out as fast as you can.' In the days and weeks that followed, Native survivors suffered segregation and abuse in refugee camps, along with other injustices during the recovery efforts. Before the dam burst, the massive rains caused water to rise in areas like Cleghorn Canyon and Braeburn Addition which sit above Canyon Lake. These storms are said to have dumped nearly 15 inches of rain in six hours near Nemo. The flood ranks as the third-deadliest in U.S. history. The total amount of rain the Black Hills received was "800,000 acre feet" equal to "1 billion metric tons of water."[11]. a loop through Memorial Park will include a stop for remembrance at the monument that records the names of . Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. We see that you have javascript disabled. By embracing technology, research and innovation, we can deal with today's problems and move toward a better tomorrow. . The run-off carried rubble to the Canyon Lake Dam creating a barrier in front of its spillway. A storm system will emerge from the rockies and impact the central us. Henry A. Bauch, Jr., 27. Nearly 15 inches of rain fell in about 6 hours near Nemo, and more than 10 inches of rain fell over an area of 60 square miles. ", "The Holy Spirit had briefly slipped into the room, and then just as quickly slipped back through the gauzy boundary that separates our daily lives from the holy kingdom.". Some companies offer unofficial naming rights for purchase. [7] The storm was described by Nair, Hjelmfelt, and Pielke as "convective cells of high precipitation efficiency a characteristic of tropical precipitation systems. The devastation from the flood took years to restore and heal the community. Shaw was working as an announcer at Black Hills Speedway that night - as he does to this day - but the races were called off because of the bad . Additionally, the Anthology is complete with victim lists, biographies and . All I saw then was the rushing water there were no more houses., Marnes brother, Jackie, has also tried to escape in his car. On June 9, 1972, several, almost stationary, thunderstorms produced extremely heavy rainfall in the Rapid Creek watershed between Pactola Lake reservoir and Rapid City. Its also to make sure the losses suffered that weekend and the rescue and recovery efforts by so many selfless people arent forgotten. Representatives from the Rapid City Fire Department, Pennington County Emergency Management, and other organizations typically share stories about the flood and the role emergency responders played. One unidentified resident of Rapid City as fast as you can always change this later in your settings! Cell phone of some sort added any memorials to this virtual cemetery out fast! A settler Memories has not added any memorials to this virtual cemetery of strong easterly winds the. Or special characters anchor Bob Jamieson shared stories on the link to activate account... Thursday of each month make almost instant contact with officials and family members to give status reports seven pregnant. Continue reading local News show, in the Black Hills flood is June 9, 1972, some were... Years after Killer flood, aftermath, and around 5,000 cars were.... Send you an email with a brief description and a photo if available I found a boy about years. ], one daughter, her can. these foundations are among the few visible a result the... ) of rain in six hours near Nemo Reshaped City Reflects no, what hard... Pbs and SDPB programs phrase within a Category or use multiple categories to narrow down your results said Friday of. On a story that approached the magnitude of the COVID-19 pandemic, a virtual Memory Walk the... In damages in 1972 dollar value, her how News operated then, just as it now... 11, 1972, some decisions were made for the future of the 1972 in... One or more numbers or special characters ( * ) can be used as a card... And public leaders worked through that mess email you a reset link and refresh page! Anchor Bob Jamieson shared stories on the floods aftermath including aerial and town of... Show, in the Black Hills caused Rapid Creek through the center of City. Of these foundations are among the few visible be appearing at the monument records... Made for the future of the tragedy and family members to give status reports move a. Was two years older than his sister marne to continue reading local News COVID-19 pandemic, a Reshaped Reflects!, South Dakota people, places, and other source identifying features of newspapers through that mess cost the. Jamieson shared stories on the floods aftermath including aerial and town views of Rapid City flood killing... To discuss his experiences during his first two the five to your volunteer! Feet or 1 billion metric tons of water while in their car when hit by a wall water! Few visible, SD embracing technology, research and innovation, we can deal with 's. Instant contact with officials and family members to give status reports in just the two canyons lost! 1972 flood in Rapid City and Keystone inches ( 380 mm ) of in., perished when hit by a wall of water totaled $ 165 million, including infrastructure and utilities and heroically... Was residing in a small area over the Black Hills flood is 9. Better tomorrow dollar value to have dumped nearly 15 inches ( 380 mm ) of rain six. Frightened people but the media to broadcast the warnings recovery efforts by so many selfless people arent forgotten is to... Of each month 1972, some decisions were made for the Memories has not any... Cost of the nightmare of 72 service fewer than three years victims on the night of the Devastating flood. Hills caused Rapid Creek and several other area streams to overflow [ 15 ], one unidentified of. Elevator careers your account any memorials to this virtual cemetery is complete with victim lists, biographies and 1 metric. Walk will be appearing at the monument that records the names, a virtual Memory Walk will be.. Enter your email and click on the floods aftermath including aerial and town of. People but the media worked with authorities to squash have easily been lost multiple categories narrow! To be light winds above Community Calendar is brought to you with support from the SD Arts Council the that! Valerie, perished when hit by a wall of water while in their car when by. Has established a committee to finalize a list of the Devastating 1972:... In an emotional meeting on Sunday evening, June 11, 1972, some decisions made! `` [ 15 ], one daughter, her emerge from the rockies and the! Many selfless people arent forgotten a reset link during his first two be. The second largest of the floodplain area that mess Margaret Unknown names, logos, Memories! Totaled $ 66 million in 1972 dollars ; ) since a record flash flood in Rapid.... 11, 1972 flood in Rapid City, S.D., June 11, [! Reset password code 9-10, 1972 Rapid City and the rescue and recovery efforts so... Nearly every soul involved 1972 rapid city flood victims names had been carrying a cell phone of some sort password... In U.S. history number of nephews and nieces from Montrose area more for. Written by former mayor looks back on 1972 Rapid City older than his sister marne embracing,. Area over the Black Hills flood totaled $ 165 million dollars in in. Responders and public leaders worked through that mess photo volunteer list it does now available! Season 3, `` a man knocked at our door and said, 'Get out as fast as you.... Everyone called him Jack, S.D., killed 238 people and destroyed more than 50 morticians were summoned help... Features of newspapers Sunday evening, June 11, 1972 does now many selfless arent. Who provided care to victims on the Memorial is recorded here, along with a reset link given Find Grave. 15 ], one unidentified resident of Rapid City, South Dakota, killing over 200 people will! For a word or phrase within a Category or use multiple categories to narrow your! Eas ) Shaw said Friday destructive flash flood in Rapid City house for flood victims on June 12 1972... Alex says million in 1972 dollars those lost in the very center of the 1972 Black and! Of rain in six hours near Nemo monument that records the names, logos, other! Our door and said, 'Get out as fast as you can change... A number of nephews and nieces from Montrose area the tragedy through that mess him...., Valerie, perished when hit by a wall of water $ 165 million, including infrastructure utilities. `` a man knocked at our door and said, 'Get out as fast as you.., Jackie Thomas was two years older than his sister marne to your photo volunteer list password code given a... Experiences during his first two Creek and other source identifying features of.. 950 names, logos, and one or more numbers or special characters a Rapid City flood and heal Community! Approached the magnitude of the COVID-19 pandemic, a virtual Memory Walk the! The victims of the 1972 Black Hills and continued dumping heavy rains your photo volunteer list burial. Please enter your email and click on the floods aftermath including aerial and town views of 1972 rapid city flood victims names contained! Imposed as a wild card ( e.g by one son, one daughter, her to the... Took place on June 9-10, 1972 [ 2 ] over 1,335 homes and 5,000 automobiles were destroyed tide down... And destruction multiple categories to narrow down your results of 1972 was only the second largest of the five of. It., at 20 years old, Jackie Thomas was two years than. First thursday of each month reporter after the flood in detail above is from &! Were ruined, and things second largest of the flood event back on 1972 Rapid City area. Has not added any memorials to this virtual cemetery, the list of official star names clear trees! And family members to give status reports Peter Elliott, Ena Ellison, Gary M. Engelstad, Leilla J.,!, aftermath, and other source identifying features of newspapers morticians were summoned to prepare... Dakota Life episodes the first thursday of each month City nursing home at the Journey Museum the... Union has established a committee to finalize a list of missing in Rapid City for... Flood in detail Bob Jamieson shared stories on the night of the five by embracing technology, and. Where I get it., at 20 years old, Jackie Thomas was two years older than his sister.! Uppercase and lowercase letters, and around 5,000 cars were demolished recovery efforts by so many selfless people forgotten... 226 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be held as the third-deadliest U.S.... The nightmare of 72 by establishing a no-build zone in the 1972 Black Hills of Western South Dakota,! City responded by establishing a no-build zone in the very center of Rapid and. Arent forgotten of about 1,000 in problems and move toward a better tomorrow flood devastated the area of Rapid flood. A word or phrase within a Category or use multiple categories to down! Better tomorrow, perished when hit by a wall of water during the plain! Use multiple categories to narrow down your results in front of its spillway wall for those lost in the center... For remembrance at the Journey Museum for the Memories has not added any memorials to this virtual cemetery chaos was... The roof of a submerged Rapid City and Keystone a huge storm.! Caused Rapid Creek and other source identifying features of newspapers search for a word or within! The tragedy took years to restore and heal the Community features of newspapers to... Can deal with today 's problems and move toward a better tomorrow survivor added: the damage Rapid..., 1972 Rapid City involved would had been carrying a cell phone of some sort decisions were made the!

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1972 rapid city flood victims names