Also, Matthew 25:21, 23 and Luke 19:17-19 show us our rewards consist of authority over either many things or many cities. As the loving Father that He is, God must break out the board of discipline in His loving commitment to bring us back to Himself. 14 Nevertheless death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who had not sinned in the likeness of the offense of Adam, who is a type of Him who was to come. It is not to judge believers for sin of any kind, confessed or unconfessed. Some of the Christians at Corinth were being externally religious. As Amos 3:3 says, can two walk together unless they be agreed? Obviously the answer is no. (12) It is a time of martyrdom of believers (Rev. What we know about rewards is given in terms that are more general than specific. Rev. 9:27). 18 Now where there is forgiveness of these things, there is no longer any offering for sin. 6:20; 1 Pet. Gods discipline is patterned after the principles of Proverbs 13:24 which read: He who spares his rod hates his son, But he who loves him disciplines him diligently. Discipline is an evidence of love. The awesome fact is that salvation is through faith in Jesus Christ. All the graduates are there and excited about graduating, yet at the time of rewards, some sorrow might be experienced, but it is quickly overcome by the joy of the event. From this passage in Hebrews and others like 1 Corinthians 11:27-32, God disciplines His children for the following reasons: (1) To bring a wayward child who refuses to judge himself back into fellowship (1 Cor. This results in the works of the flesh and their awful and fruitless consequences (Gal. 39:28). The real issue is whether ones name is in the Book of Life, not ones deeds. The Lord Jesus is the victor, and our victory is really His victory which is appropriated by faith. This is evident from 1 Thessalonians 4:17 and Revelation 4:2 and 19:8. 20:35b-38). 5:1; 8:1; 1 Cor. Isaiah 38:17 Lo, for my own welfare I had great bitterness; It is Thou who hast kept my soul from the pit of nothingness, For Thou hast cast all my sins behind Thy back. But he also shows us that the same applies to the good person and moral person as well as the religious person (Rom. Awards are handed out to every Christian. It occurs 107 times in the Old Testament, but 93 times in the book of Ezekiel. 4 Who are you to judge the servant of another? Rather, it is a place where rewards will be given or lost depending on how one has used his or her life for the Lord. Matthew 25:1-30 shows that God will judge living Israel to separate the saved from the unsaved. When Jesus returns, there will be a judgment dividing sheep from the goats. (Matthew 25:31-46) At this judgment those who survived the Tribulation will be separated into two groups. Key Scriptures (Matt. It will become unprecedented in its affliction as suggested by the description, the Great Tribulation (Matt. These are: (1) The Promise of Crowns. 20:34-35a). See Appendix C for an overview of the Tribulation. Terms used of this period. It will begin with an apparent time of prosperity and peace created by this one world government under the deceptions of the man of lawlessness. 8:1, 13-17), they are subject to judgment at the Judgment seat of Christ in relation to their works. Discipline from God is the gracious work of a Father to train and develop His children. 28:13). Because Christ alone is worthy and because we can only be fruitful when we abide in Him allowing His life to fills ours, we will all cast our crowns before Him in recognition that all we have done is by His grace. 7:18, 22, 27. These could refer to special blessing of rewards to those believers who overcomer special trials and tests rather than a general promise to all believers. Not with Your anger, or You will bring me to nothing. It is called a throne because here the Lord Jesus Christ will sit in absolute majesty and sovereign authority to consign a Christ-rejecting world to the eternal Lake of Fire. Therefore, as the Scripture says, And inasmuch as it is appointed for men to die once and after this comes judgment (Hebrews 9:27). To love His appearing is to live in the light of it. John 1:12: But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, {even} to those who believe in His name. 20:10). This is his term of endearment for his readers as born again people. The same thing happens in the life of believers, but God brings discipline to stop the process. These verses show we cannot come into judgment. Before God, we all stand naked, helpless, and hopeless in ourselves. Selfishness ought not to be defined simply as the pursuit of our own self-interest. (1) Daniel, who wrote concerning the termination of Gods program for Israel in chapter 9, places the resurrection of the righteous in Israel as occurring after a time of distress such as never occurred Clearly this is the Tribulation, Daniels Seventieth Week, or the time of Jacobs Distress mentioned by Jeremiah (Jer. It is discipline designed to train and bring believers back to a walk with God. (5) Loss of Desire and Motivation for Service. Matt. Commenting on this Samuel Hoyt writes: Within the church today there exists considerable confusion and debate regarding the exact nature of the examination at the judgment seat of Christ. A number of things occur at this time. To underdo the sorrow aspect is to make faithfulness inconsequential.18. Throughout history God has revealed Himself in creation (Rom. He would just be delighted to be there and do what he was doing. Romans 6:4-11 Therefore we have been buried with Him through baptism into death, in order that as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, so we too might walk in newness of life. Biblically, the word tribulation comes from the Greek word thlipsis which means affliction, distress. In the Bible it is used (1) in general of any kind of testing or affliction or distress which people experience throughout life, and especially of the church and her problems in this world (John 16:33; Rom. It will occur somewhere in the heavenlies in the presence of the Lord. 14 If any mans work which he has built upon it remains, he shall receive a reward. 5 But to the one who does not work, but believes in Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is reckoned as righteousness. This is caused by (1) the removal of the church and (2) increase in demonic activity. In the King James versionthe word - judgment - appears 294 timesthe word - (4) That dispensing of rewards is in view is also evident from the Greek words in 2 Corinthians 5:10 translated good (agathosvaluable like good fruit) and bad (phaulosunacceptable like rotten or spoiled fruit). Matthew 7:1-5 Do not judge lest you be judged. Hope will at last become reality for all those who are delivered from the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God (Rom. At the Judgment Seat of Christ believers works will be evaluated to demonstrate whether they are good or bad, and rewards will be conferred (2 Cor. This is caused by the realization of what his own failure and sin has cost him in terms of the loss of rewards and loss of glory to the Lord. John 12:31 with Rev. (5) It yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness (Heb. 11:30). Those who hold this view believe that the Christian will stand glorified before Christ without his old sin nature. There was a rich man who was clothed in purple and fine linen and who feasted sumptuously every day. They are resurrected, gathered before the throne and actually behold the dissolution of heaven and earth as a foreboding preparation for their judgment. Hebrews 10:17-18 And their sins and their lawless deeds I will remember no more. It is literally if He appears. The conditional clause does not question the reality of Christs coming, only the time of it and thereby points to its imminency. John F. Walvoord, editor, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, 1974, p. 282. 1:18; Revelation 6:16-17; 11:18; 14:7, 10, 19; 15:4, 7; 16:1, 7, 19; 19:1-2. God is not only perfect holiness (whose holy character we can never attain to on our own or by our works of righteousness) but He is also perfect love and full of grace and mercy. 11:1f; 13:1f; 2 Thess. 25:21; Lk. Paul teaches us that the varied forms of the awful sinfulness of man have their beginnings in the rejection of the revelation of God in creation. 19:17-19; and Dan. 1:9; 2:9, 10). Emotion proceeds from the realization of facts in personal experience. Ungodliness is always the source of unrighteousness; ungodliness (turning away from God) leads to idolatry (man worshipping the products of his own mind and hands), and idolatry leads to unchained sensuality. Some of these suggest the judgmental character of this period. Scripture teaches that for the believer Gods justice has already been fully and forever satisfied at the Cross in relation to the believers sins. 14:10-11; 1 Cor. Self-centeredness or selfishness is preoccupation with self at the expense of others and Gods will in ones life. How can a person possess or have the Son of God? The world seeks to find answers to its problems through the one world movement of the last days and apart from the true God as He has revealed Himself in Christ. Eph. However, Scripture does call us to show what we might call critical discernment on certain matters. Sin always has its consequences and the Doctrine of the Judgments calls our attention to both the reality and nature of the consequences of sin. This latter realization will be the source of boundless joy. 14:4), but Ezekiel 20:34-35 shows God brings Israel out from the nations where she has been scattered throughout the times of the Gentiles (gathers her to the last person, Ezek. I see one Judge two 2 Final Judgment Seats. But even this will be Gods judgment and the expression of His wrath. 25:21; Lk. This time he calls it simply, the day of Christ. 2:5). However, this is not the picture that the New Testament gives of heaven. 4:10, 11). The sea and death (i.e., the ground) contain the bodies and Hades contains the souls. 16 G. Abott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, T & T Clark, Edinburgh, 1937, p. 252. It came about the next day that Moses sat to judge the people, and the people stood about Moses from the morning until the evening. Carnal believers are occupied and controlled by their own self-centered desires (Gal. 3:12f; 2 Cor. The Tribulation judgments (Matt. Although Christians apparently will reflect on this earthly life with some regret, they will also realize what is ahead for them in the heavenly life. 12:10). Dan. For the Lord will execute judgment by fireAnd by His sword on all flesh,And those slain by the Lord will be many. 20:1-3, 7-10; 2 Pet. 5 Dwight Pentecost, Things to Come, Dunham Publishing Co., Findlay, OH, 1958, p. 411. Heaven and earth are seen fleeing from the face of Him who sits on this throne (20:11). As they refused to follow the light, they were brought to folly in their thoughtsbecame vain in their [corrupt] reasonings, and their foolish [senseless] heart was darkened. The intellectual revolt against what they knew to be right was attended by a darkening of the whole understanding. They maintain the seriousness of the examination and yet emphasize the commendation aspect of the judgment seat. WebLuke 16:19-31 ESV / 91 helpful votesHelpfulNot Helpful. 1:15, 18; Rev. So that points us to the purpose, the return of the Savior and what it will mean. (3) A Graduate at Commencement. The Bible teaches us that God loves all people and wants to bring them into a harmonious relationship with Himself. It is not punitive. Verses 13 and 14 state that the unbelieving dead will be judged according to their deeds (works). 15:24-26). The sins of some men are quite evident, going before them to judgment; for others, their sins follow after. 32 But when we are judged, we are disciplined by the Lord in order that we may not be condemned along with the world. (4) It is a day of destruction and global catastrophes (Joel 1:15; 2:3; 1 Thess. This is none other than the Lord Jesus who is even now examining our lives and will bring to light the true nature of our walk and works when we stand before Him at the Bema (Rev. Her reward is described as fine linen, the righteous acts of the saintsundoubtedly the result of rewards. It is a gift through faith, but He rewards us for good works. Ezek. It means to remain in Him from the standpoint of drawing on His life as the source of ours and then to obey Him out of that relationship of dependence. 1 Peter 2:24 and He Himself bore our sins in His body on the cross, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness; for by His wounds you were healed. 4:1). 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